
The common feature is, they live in the ocean, and it has easily represented by two circles overlapping to some extent. In this example, Whales and Fish belong to two different groups, but there is something common between them. The main aim of the Venn Diagram is to test the validity of arguments through the relation between premises and conclusion by diagrams. UGC NET Study Materials for Paper 1 (eBook with MCQ) ⇒ BUY NOW Structure and kinds of Anumana (inference), Vyapti (invariable relation), Hetvabhasas (fallacies of inference) (New Topic).

Pramanas: Pratyaksha (Perception), Anumana (Inference), Upamana (Comparison), Shabda (Verbal testimony), Arthapatti (Implication) and Anupalabddhi (Non-apprehension) (New Topic).

Indian Logic: Means of knowledge (New Topic).Venn diagram: Simple and multiple uses for establishing the validity of arguments (You are Reading This).Evaluating and distinguishing deductive and inductive reasoning.Understanding the structure of arguments: argument forms, the structure of categorical propositions, Mood and Figure, Formal and Informal fallacies, Uses of language, Connotations and denotations of terms, Classical square of opposition.UNIT VI – Logical Reasoning (Click below on the topic to read the study notes) They serve to graphically organise things and highlighting how the items are similar and different.

A Venn diagram uses overlapping circles or other shapes to illustrate the logical relationships between two or more sets of items.
